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Mortgage Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)

Quick Answer

The ratio of the mortgage amount to the appraised property value.

Definition

The ratio of the mortgage amount to the appraised property value.

Explanation

Mortgage LTV = (Loan Amount Γ· Property Value) Γ— 100. LTV ≀ 80% eliminates PMI. Higher LTV loans (97% FHA, 100% VA) have stricter requirements. Combined LTV (CLTV) includes all loans against the property.

Lower LTV means better rates and fewer requirements. LTV decreases as you pay down the mortgage and property values rise.

Example

$400,000 home with 10% down = $360,000 mortgage = 90% LTV (requires PMI). 20% down = $320,000 = 80% LTV (no PMI).

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Mortgage Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)?

The ratio of the mortgage amount to the appraised property value.

How does Mortgage Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV) work?

Mortgage LTV = (Loan Amount Γ· Property Value) Γ— 100. LTV ≀ 80% eliminates PMI. Higher LTV loans (97% FHA, 100% VA) have stricter requirements. Combined LTV (CLTV) includes all loans against the property.Lower LTV means better rates and fewer requirements. LTV decreases as you pay down the mortgage and property values rise.

Can you give an example of Mortgage Loan-to-Value Ratio (LTV)?

$400,000 home with 10% down = $360,000 mortgage = 90% LTV (requires PMI). 20% down = $320,000 = 80% LTV (no PMI).

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Related Calculators

→ Home Affordability Calculator→ Car Loan Calculator

Related Terms

→ Debt-to-Income Ratio (DTI)→ 28/36 Rule→ Mortgage Pre-Approval
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Information provided for educational purposes. Always consult a qualified financial advisor for advice specific to your situation.